Human astrovirus serotypes

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Incidence of human astrovirus in central Australia (1995 to 1998) and comparison of deduced serotypes detected from 1981 to 1998.

The incidence of astrovirus infection was determined among infants and young children admitted to Alice Springs Hospital (central Australia) with gastroenteritis from 1995 to 1998. Astrovirus was detected by reverse transcription-PCR in 33 of 495 stool samples, and this represented 4.3% of a total of 774 stool samples tested for astrovirus, rotavirus, and Norwalk-like viruses. Astrovirus incide...

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The complete sequence of a human astrovirus.

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Surveillance of Human Astrovirus Infection in Brazil: The First Report of MLB1 Astrovirus

Human astrovirus (HAstV) represents the third most common virus associated with acute diarrhea (AD). This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of HAstV infection in Brazilian children under 5 years of age with AD, investigate the presence of recently described HAstV strains, through extensive laboratory-based surveillance of enteric viral agents in three Brazilian coastal regions between 2005...

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Crystal Structure of the Human Astrovirus Capsid Protein

UNLABELLED Human astrovirus (HAstV) is a leading cause of viral diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide. HAstV is a nonenveloped virus with a T=3 capsid and a positive-sense RNA genome. The capsid protein (CP) of HAstV is synthesized as a 90-kDa precursor (VP90) that can be divided into three linear domains: a conserved N-terminal domain, a hypervariable domain, and an acidic C-termina...

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Processing of nonstructural protein 1a of human astrovirus.

Astrovirus contains three open reading frames (ORF) on its genomic RNA, ORF1a, ORF1b, and ORF2. ORF1a encodes a 920-amino-acid (aa) nonstructural protein, nsP1a, which displays a 3C-like serine protease motif. Little is known about the processing of nsP1a or whether the protease it contains is active and involved in autocatalytic processing. Here we address both of these matters. Intact and N-t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Hygiene

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0022-1724

DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400071114